Friday, April 15, 2005

Brain Dead

But my intention being to write something of use to those who understand, it appears to me more proper to go to the real truth of the matter than to its imagination; and many have imagined republics and principalities which have never been seen or known to exist in reality; for how we ought to live, that he who abandons what is done for what ought to be done, will rather bring about his own ruin than his preservation. -- Niccolo Machiavelli, The Prince


Machiavelli had been dead for more than 70 years when Giordano Bruno died. Unlike the Italian author of The Prince, however, few people know who Bruno was, what he accomplished and why he was put to death by the Inquisition. Bruno, a mathematician and natural philosopher (i.e. a natural scientist) openly opposed the Scholastic teachings of Aristotle, in favor of the cosmological theories of Copernicus – that the universe consisted of an infinite number of worlds and that the earth (including humanity) was not the centre of that universe. He published various texts and his ideas influenced later thinkers such as Leibniz and Spinoza. At the hands of the Church of Rome and the Inquisition, Bruno was burned at the stake in 1600 as a heretic.

Perhaps more to the point, what do Machiavelli's shrewd observation and Giordano Bruno's fate at the hands of the Church have to do with Bush America?

Well, let's take Terri Schiavo, for example.

The recent spectacle of "true believers", notwithstanding their apparent lack of scientific understanding, provided the world with a intellectual Inquisition all its own. Despite undisputable evidence to the contrary, Jeb Bush managed to find a quasi-neurologist in Florida who hinted that Shiavo might just be "conscious" – on some level that medical science cannot comprehend. Even Conservatives were quick to point out that such notions were simply "junk science". Several members of the Religious Right rose to the occasion – in true Inquisition form, albeit stopping short of calling for death penalties – to denounce the decision to let Terri Schiavo die a natural death. The pro-life fanatics were quick to compare the situation to Nazi Germany. Some shouted "murder". House Majority Leader Tom Delay called it "medical terrorism". Even the National Review joined in the fun, with Kathryn Jean Lopez blaming leftist feminists for not speaking out. Robert George, a member of Princeton's Council on Bioethics, also wrote in National Review that Chiavo's prior wishes, even if known, would be of no consequence, since she could not confirm her wish to die in her present state – which is a bit like saying that last wills and testaments make no sense whatsoever, since who knows what changes of heart may occur after one dies.

The absurdity of the whole situation is that it even needs to be discussed in public. One would have thought that such people and such ideas died a quite death during the Age of Reason. Unfortunately, it seems, fundamentalists – unlike old soldiers – do not simply fade away.

Indeed. Underlying all this nonsense and mystical rhetoric is the relatively recent revival of religious fundamentalism around the world, not just in the good old US of A. We are seeing Orthodox Jews talking about driving the Palestinians into the Red Sea, anti women's rights' movement in the UK violently protesting clinical abortions – not because they're paid for by taxpayers' money but because they consider "conception" the centre of the universe – and Hindu fundamentalists in India reintroducing the illegal practice of bridal dowries, which has led to increased murders of women, so that their widowed husbands can move on to the next bride and the next dowry, along the road to wealth. Perhaps the most frightening sideshow of this rebirth of spiritual Talibanism in America is "Rapture".

For the first time in our history, ideology and theology hold a monopoly of power in Washington. Theology asserts propositions that cannot be proven true; ideologues hold stoutly to a world view despite being contradicted by what is generally accepted as reality. When ideology and theology couple, their offspring are not always bad but they are always blind. And there is the danger that voters and politicians alike are oblivious to the facts.


Chicken Little, you say? Read on.

For the really die-hard skeptics, see:
this
and this
and of course this

For those who think that the influence of the Religious Right in America is minimal, I can recommend this article

We are talking about Christianizing America. We are talking about simply spreading the gospel in a political context. (Republican Strategist Paul Weyrich, 1980)

"We need to find ways to win the war" Karl Rove, President Bush's political director told a gathering of the Family Research Council in March, 2002. Family Research Council is one of the most powerful lobbying organizations of the Religious Right today. Rove wasn't talking about the war on terrorism. He was talking about the war on secular society.

The rise of the Religious Right in the Republican Party is perhaps the most important story in modern politics. The battle for "dominion" over society is being waged in all major institutions including government, the courts, schools, mainline Protestant churches and the media.


For a thorough examination of the Religious Right, check out this site: Theocracy Watch.

The bad news is:

The significance of this reversion to pre-Enlightenment times is that it is a global phenomenon. It is happening in every major religion on earth – not just in the Islam. While there are degrees of danger inherent in people and doctrinal systems that profess the "inerrancy" of their holy books, there should be no doubt what the ultimate aim of a majority of such "true believers" and systems is: the destruction of science and reason as the guiding lights of civilization.

The good news is:

If and when the Global Taliban succeed in declaring humanity brain dead, they will no doubt reinsert the feeding tubes.

5 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

Matrix, your absence was a topic of discussion among your old debating partners at the WaPo a few days ago.

I agree with you on Schiavo case, it was one of the most disgraceful episodes ever in the U.S. Congress for them to pass that goofy bill. Then to top it off, Tom DeLay is all worked up because judges "ignored" congress's wishes (never mind that 80% of the public didn't agree with Congress!). In a few decades, we are going to be faced with millions of oldsters who are for all practical purposes braindead but still living according to the Jesus freaks, we need to get use to the concept of pulling the plug and perhaps even taking humane steps to end lives of people with no reasonable chance of recovery. I had a long debate with Dr. G on this topic on Muse’s blog and he couldn’t get past his religious dogma.

I tend to disagree with you on the impact of the religious right in the big scheme of things. If you looked at any time in recent history and compared things like acceptance of homosexuality or sexual situations on TV, you'd have to say we are less puritan today. Abortion is in no serious danger of being criminalized in the U.S. and even if Roe v. Wade is overturned (I'm pro-choice but consider it to be a dubious constitutional interpretation), it would remain legal in most states.

9:02 AM  
Blogger J. DeVincent said...

Thanks for your comment, Tander. Apparently you are unaware of the fact that I have been posting under the pseudonymn, PoppyCock.

You're absolutely right about the need to consider measures, such as voluntary euthenasia, which no doubt many people would want to see applied if they were declared brain dead or were suffering from an "incurable" disease, accompanied by considerable pain.

We have such a law in the Netherlands. Curiously, not so long ago Fox News did a doctumentary on the Dutch law, totally distorting its intention, operation and significance. Their documentary focused on unborn babies and newly born babies with significant brain damage. The program's conclusion was that the Dutch were guilty of murder.

Now you may dismiss the rise of fundamentalism as an impotent movement in light of the gradual progression of American society. And you are right about American society. Prior to the 1960s, the idea of a president having sex with anyone other than his wife would probably have stoked the ire of most Americans. The fact that they did not know about FDR or other presidential "flings" only goes to show that the lack of knowledge feeds traditional prejudices, while facing the facts about human beings leads to a more liberal interpretation -- and tolerance -- of other people's weaknesses or transgressions.

The problem with the so-called Religious Right, as I mentioned in my piece, is that it is now a global phenomenon. The Minister of Justice in the Dutch center-right government coalition recently called for enforcing the laws against blastophemy! Yesterday, in the face of calls from mayors in cities around the country to legalize soft drugs, he reaffirmed his determination to increase the penalties for growing -- not using -- such drugs. If he had his way -- which I don't think will happen -- the production and distribution of soft drugs would revert to organized crime, which is not now the case.

The danger of such people, especially when they have political power, is that they can often influence policy and guide legislation in ways that ordinary citizens do not comprehend. Bush has "stacked" his UN delegation with right-to-lifers and has allowed government Internet sites to delete or omit scientific information that contradicts government views about sexual education and abortion, for example, while promoting questionable, unvalidated views relating abortion to cancer.

If it were not for the apparent moral bankruptcy of much of the liberal establishment, I might agree with you that religious fundamentalism has no future in America -- or even in the world. The problem seems to be that humanists and other concerned small-L liberals are too focused on material concerns and post-modernism to see the dangers. Like you, many of the intellectual on the left dismiss the idea of a potent fundamentalist movement in the US.

The rise of Al-Qaeda and Islamic fundamentalism has fueled the fundamentalist fire, both positively and negatively. Positively, in the sense that it has attracted a group of fanatics who seem intent on returning the world to the Dark Ages. Negatively, in that the ascension of Islamic fundamentalism seems to have triggered the rise of non-Islamic fundamentalism in other relgions around the world -- much like Marx's dialectic in which a thesis and and antithesis collide to produce change.

This "clash of civilizations" could have considerable fallout. In recent years we have seen the rebirth of devil worship and so-called satanic cults. The survivalists are still out there, preparing to take on the government with arms, if need be. (Check out the Freemen of Montana).

What we are seeing is a rebirth of mysticism around the world. People and groups that believe in fantasy worlds and magical solutions to problems. People like Al Qaeda, but also people like Tom Delay.

"See" you on the message boards, Tander.

8:50 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I figured who you were when Lurch said something about being in your neck of the woods in the Low countries. Everyone seemed to know it, guess I'm a bit slow at times. Funny, I thought Poppycock appeared before Matrixx took the fall, were you pre-emptively expecting "the boot"?

I think the religious right overplayed their hand on the Schiavo case. Its funny, when others lament the Christian Right, I usually say, "what impact have they had". The Republicans have been getting their votes and not really doing squat to satisfy their demands. Abortion is no less available than it was 25 years ago, evolution is still taught in schools, etc. There has been some victories at the margin but not much in the big scheme of things. The Schiavo case changes that calculus. Now they got something tangible, even if it ultimately didn't "save" her, but given the reaction of the public, the Republicans now know they made a mistake. The only question is will it matter in the next election.

There is another issue you don't mention. There is a religious left as well, multiculturalism is essentially a religion minus a deity. I also think some socialists have what amounts to a religious faith in the state’s ability to do good (which isn’t to say there aren’t many level-headed socialists).

4:12 AM  
Blogger JM Hanes said...

You may want to revise slightly in light of the fact that Bill Moyers later apologized in print to James Watt for having completely misrepresented the "quote" in question.

That said, however, I agree that the Religious Right's response to the Schiavo case was a major case of political overreach which has not served them well. I've been away for a week or so, but I notice that the fact that the President has publicly distanced himself from the Family Research Council was making the nightly news cycle.

4:34 PM  
Blogger J. DeVincent said...

As you can see, JM, I am not very active on the blog scene at present. Private and professional distractions. But thanks for the info. I found confirmation on "wisethoughts".

I'm glad you agree with me on something. On the message boards, you always seem to come out with all barrels blazing, whenever I state what seems to me "the obvious".

When the lounge returns, I too will return to our interesting discussion. But, I warn you, there are no intellectual holds barred.

:)

11:34 AM  

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